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Q&A · Hunting

Is there an optimal barrel length for .45-70 lever guns used in hunting?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

While there's no one-size-fits-all optimal barrel length for .45-70 lever guns, a 20-22 inch barrel is often considered the sweet spot for hunting larger game like elk.

Barrel Length Considerations

When it comes to .45-70 lever guns, barrel length plays a crucial role in hunting larger game like elk. A shorter barrel can be beneficial for hunting in dense woods or thick brush, as it allows for easier maneuverability and reduces the overall weight of the rifle. However, a barrel that’s too short can lead to reduced muzzle velocity and less effective penetration.

Optimal Barrel Length for Elk Hunting

A barrel length of 20-22 inches is often considered the optimal length for hunting elk with a .45-70 lever gun. This length provides a good balance between muzzle velocity and weight, allowing for effective penetration and expansion of the bullet. Additionally, a 20-22 inch barrel is long enough to allow for proper sighting and accuracy, making it an excellent choice for hunting larger game.

Practical Considerations

When selecting a barrel length for your .45-70 lever gun, it’s essential to consider the specific hunting environment and your personal preference. If you’ll be hunting in open terrain or over long distances, a longer barrel may be beneficial for maintaining accuracy and muzzle velocity. However, if you’ll be hunting in dense woods or thick brush, a shorter barrel may be a better choice for easier maneuverability. Ultimately, the optimal barrel length will depend on your specific needs and hunting style.

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