Quick Answer
To control fire size when burning in snow, start with a small fire and gradually add more fuel as needed, and use a snow pit to contain the flames and reduce smoke.
Creating a Snow Pit
A snow pit is a shallow excavation in the snow that serves as a fire bed, helping to contain the flames and reduce smoke. To create a snow pit, dig a hole about 1-2 feet deep and 3-4 feet in diameter. Pack the snow walls around the pit to create a stable and level surface.
Managing Fire Size
To control fire size, start with a small fire and gradually add more fuel as needed. Begin with a base layer of tinder, such as dry leaves or grass, and add small twigs and sticks to create a fire about 6-8 inches in diameter. Once the fire is burning steadily, you can add larger logs to increase the flame height. It’s essential to monitor the fire’s size and adjust the fuel accordingly to prevent it from getting out of control.
Techniques for Burning in Snow
When burning in snow, it’s crucial to create a draft to help the fire breathe and burn efficiently. You can achieve this by placing a small amount of sand or small rocks in the center of the fire pit, allowing air to flow underneath and supporting the flames. Additionally, you can use a fireboard or a piece of bark to create a makeshift chimney, drawing heat and smoke away from your shelter.
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