Quick Answer
American wigeon show preference for certain types of grasses, particularly those that provide suitable cover and foraging opportunities. They often choose areas with dense grasses, such as wet meadows or shallow marshes.
Habitat Preferences
American wigeon tend to favor wet meadows with dense grasses like big cordgrass, switchgrass, and blue grama. These areas provide ideal cover for resting, nesting, and foraging. In particular, big cordgrass is a preferred food source, with wigeon often feeding on its seeds and leaves. When selecting a wet meadow, look for areas with at least 20% of the grasses in the 6-12 inch height range.
Grass Types and Availability
Wigeon often avoid open water and instead choose areas with dense vegetation. When hunting wet meadows, consider focusing on areas with a mix of grasses and sedges, as these provide the best combination of cover and foraging opportunities. In terms of specific grass types, big cordgrass and switchgrass are often preferred, while blue grama and Indian grass are also acceptable. It’s worth noting that wigeon can adapt to different grass types, but they tend to prefer areas with an abundance of suitable vegetation.
Hunting Strategies
When hunting American wigeon, consider using tactics that take advantage of their grassland preferences. For example, try hunting from a blind or hide in a wet meadow, using a mix of grasses and sedges as cover. Consider using a decoy or two to attract wigeon to the area, and be prepared to move quickly to get a shot if a bird is flushed. It’s also worth noting that wigeon are most active during the early morning and late evening hours, so plan your hunt accordingly.
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