Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

How many pellets can you expect in a TSS turkey shell?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

A TSS (Tungsten Super Shot) turkey shell typically contains 12-15 4-pellet groups, totaling 48-60 pellets per 1-1.5 ounce load.

TSS Load Composition

TSS turkey loads are designed to deliver a high number of pellets to the target area. The 12-15 4-pellet groups are formed by the loading process, which involves carefully stacking tungsten pellets into a precise pattern within the shell. This configuration ensures that the majority of the payload remains within a 40-50 yard radius, making it ideal for close-quarters hunting.

Field Performance

In the field, TSS turkey loads have proven to be highly effective for taking down birds at close range. When fired from a 12-gauge shotgun at a velocity of 1,275-1,300 feet per second, the 4-pellet groups can maintain a spread of approximately 10-14 inches. This tight pattern, combined with the high pellet count, provides a high probability of instant kill. It’s essential to note that TSS loads are best suited for hunting in dense woods or tight areas where the risk of over-penetration is reduced.

Choosing the Right Load

When selecting a TSS turkey load, hunters should consider the specific requirements of their environment. For example, in areas with dense underbrush, a 1-1.25 ounce load with 48-60 pellets may be the most effective option. In more open terrain, a 1.25-1.5 ounce load with 60-72 pellets may be preferred. Regardless of the load choice, it’s crucial to follow proper hunting techniques, including pattern testing and shot placement, to ensure a clean and humane harvest.

tss-turkey-loads many pellets expect turkey shell
Share

Find more answers

Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.