Quick Answer
An ideal tree for a tree well shelter has a broad canopy, providing protection from wind and snow, and a sturdy trunk to support snow and weight, ideally a hardwood tree with a diameter of 8-12 inches.
Choosing a Shelter Tree
When selecting a tree for a tree well shelter, consider a tree with a broad canopy to provide protection from wind and snow. Trees with a spread of at least 40 feet are ideal. A conical or oval shape is best, as it allows snow to slide off more easily. Hardwood trees, such as oak or maple, are better options than softwoods like pine or spruce, as they are more resistant to rot and can support heavier loads.
Evaluating Tree Trunk and Root System
The tree’s trunk should be sturdy and able to support the weight of snow and occupants. A diameter of 8-12 inches is ideal, with a trunk that is at least 6 feet tall. The root system should be well-developed and able to anchor the tree, preventing it from toppling in strong winds. Look for a tree with a wide base and a root system that extends at least 2-3 times beyond the trunk’s diameter.
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