What to do if I encounter a bear while moose hunting?

Assessing the Situation

When encountering a bear during moose hunting in Alaska, where bears often fly in with the moose, your priority is to remain calm and assess the situation. Keep a safe distance, at least 100 yards, to avoid triggering an aggressive response from the bear. Look for body language cues such as raised hackles, growling, or direct stares, which indicate potential aggression.

Using Deterrents

If the bear appears non-aggressive or is unaware of your presence, use deterrents such as bear spray or a noise-making device to maintain the distance. For example, a can of bear spray should be easily accessible and have a safety clip to prevent accidental discharge. When deploying bear spray, aim for the bear’s face and eyes, and be prepared for the wind to carry the spray.

Preparing to Retreat

In the event that the bear becomes aggressive or approaches you, be prepared to retreat slowly and calmly while maintaining eye contact. Avoid running, as this can trigger the bear’s chase instinct. If you have a clear path, back away slowly while keeping the bear in your direct line of sight. If the bear continues to approach, prepare to use your bear spray or other deterrents as a last resort.