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Best bullet weight for .308 when hunting elk?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

For hunting elk with a .308 Winchester, a 150-165 grain bullet weight is generally preferred for its balance of penetration and expansion.

Choosing the Right Bullet Weight

When hunting elk with a .308 Winchester, selecting the right bullet weight is crucial. A heavier bullet can provide deeper penetration, but may not expand properly, losing kinetic energy and potential stopping power. Conversely, a lighter bullet may expand too quickly, resulting in less penetration.

A 150-165 grain bullet weight strikes a balance between these two extremes. This weight range allows for sufficient penetration to reach vital organs while still expanding to create a large wound channel. Consider bullets with a ballistic coefficient (BC) of 0.5 or higher to optimize their flight characteristics.

Ballistic and Performance Considerations

When selecting a .308 cartridge for elk hunting, consider the ballistic performance in relation to your rifle and shooting style. Elk are typically hunted at longer ranges, often between 200-400 yards. In these scenarios, a bullet with a high BC will maintain its velocity and accuracy.

Aim for a muzzle velocity of at least 2,600 feet per second (fps) to ensure sufficient kinetic energy upon impact. Look for cartridges that produce a flat trajectory, such as those with a 200-400 yard rise of 10 inches or less. This will help you place accurate shots at longer ranges.

Real-World Applications

In real-world hunting scenarios, a 150-165 grain .308 cartridge has proven effective for elk hunting. The Nosler Partition and Remington Core-Lokt are two popular bullet types that fit within this weight range and are known for their reliability and performance. When hunting elk, it’s essential to consider the environment, terrain, and elk behavior to make an informed shot placement decision.

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