Quick Answer
Tree well shelters offer several unique advantages in forested areas, particularly during winter conditions. They provide a snow-free zone, reducing the risk of snow burial and associated hypothermia. Additionally, tree well shelters can be easily constructed using minimal materials.
Protection from Snow Burial
Tree wells are depressions that form around tree trunks due to the accumulation of snow. Shelters built within these areas can provide a safe haven from snowfall and strong winds. A simple lean-to design can be constructed using branches and a tarp, weighing around 8-10 pounds. This shelter will provide some protection from wind-driven snow and drifting.
Location and Construction Considerations
When selecting a tree well for shelter, look for a location with a natural depression, ideally around a coniferous tree to maximize snow accumulation. Avoid areas prone to wind or with steep slopes. A shelter can be built using natural materials such as branches and pine needles, minimizing the need for external gear. A suggested shelter design includes a 4-6 foot long and 3-4 foot wide lean-to, using a 6-8 foot long branch as the frame. This design will provide adequate protection from wind and snow while minimizing material usage.
Long-term Viability and Safety
While tree well shelters provide temporary relief from harsh winter conditions, their long-term viability depends on the skill and preparedness of the individual. It’s essential to have a plan in place for long-term survival, including a reliable food source, adequate water storage, and a cache of essential gear. Tree well shelters can be used as a starting point for building a more extensive shelter or as a temporary solution until more suitable conditions arise.
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