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What To Do If A Mountain Lion Approaches During A Hike?

April 6, 2026

Quick Answer

If a mountain lion approaches during a hike, stay calm, maintain eye contact, and make yourself appear larger by standing up straight and spreading your arms. If the mountain lion continues to approach, prepare to fight back if necessary, and prioritize protecting any children in your group. Use any available objects as deterrents.

Staying Calm and Making Yourself Large

When a mountain lion approaches, it’s essential to remain calm and composed. Avoid sudden movements that may provoke the animal, and try to speak in a firm, assertive voice. To make yourself appear larger, stand up straight and spread your arms to the sides, taking up as much space as possible. This can help deter the mountain lion from seeing you as a potential threat or meal.

Protecting Yourself and Others

If the mountain lion continues to approach, prepare to fight back if necessary. Use any available objects such as hiking poles, rocks, or sticks as deterrents or defensive tools. Consider using bear spray or other forms of pepper spray if you have access to it. If you have children with you, prioritize their safety and protection above your own. Stand between the mountain lion and the child, using your body to shield them from harm. Back away slowly and speak in a firm voice to try and scare the mountain lion away.

Fighting Back as a Last Resort

In extreme situations where the mountain lion is within close range and continues to attack, fighting back may be necessary. Use any available objects to strike the mountain lion, aiming for the eyes, nose, and face. Aim for the base of the neck or the back of the head if you can’t reach the face. If you have a hiking pole or other long object, use it to strike the mountain lion from a safe distance. Remember that fighting back should only be a last resort, and prioritize protecting yourself and others if possible.

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