Quick Answer
To set up effective mineral sites for deer, place mineral licks or supplements at least 1/4 mile away from water sources and 100-200 yards away from trails, and ensure the site is easily accessible for deer.
Choosing Mineral Licks and Supplements
When selecting mineral licks and supplements, consider the nutritional needs of deer, particularly calcium and phosphorus. A good mineral site should contain a mix of at least 10-15 different minerals, including calcium, phosphorus, sodium, and potassium. For deer, a ratio of 1:1 or 1:2 (calcium:phosphorus) is ideal. Look for products that contain actual minerals, not just “mineral-based” or “mineral-enhanced” claims. Popular mineral lick products include Block Rock, Mineral Magic, and Moultrie’s Mineral Block.
Setting Up the Mineral Site
When setting up the mineral site, choose a location that is easily accessible for deer. Ideally, the site should be at least 1/4 mile away from any water sources, such as ponds, streams, or springs. This will encourage deer to visit the mineral site more frequently, as water sources are typically more attractive to deer than mineral sites. Additionally, place the mineral site 100-200 yards away from any major trails or travel corridors to minimize disturbance from humans or other deer. Ensure the site is in a spot that receives adequate sunlight and is not prone to flooding.
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