Quick Answer
Homesteaders in Michigan may install solar panels without permits, but this depends on the system's size and specific location. According to Michigan's Public Act 142, any solar panel system under 10 kW is considered a "small power production facility" and is exempt from local permit requirements. However, it's essential to check with local authorities for specific regulations.
Michigan’s Solar Panel Exemption Requirements
In Michigan, solar panel systems under 10 kW are considered small power production facilities, exempt from local permits. This exemption applies to systems that produce electricity for on-site use, not for sale to the grid. To qualify for this exemption, the system must be designed and installed according to National Electric Code (NEC) standards.
System Size and Permit Requirements
Systems between 10 kW and 1 MW are considered “medium-scale” and may require a permit. For systems above 1 MW, a permit is always required. Additionally, if a solar panel system is installed on a residential property, the system’s electrical connection to the home’s electrical panel may require a permit, even if the system itself is under 10 kW.
Local Regulations and Compliance
While Michigan’s Public Act 142 provides a general exemption for small solar panel systems, local regulations may vary. Homesteaders should check with their local government or building department to confirm specific requirements and regulations. It’s essential to obtain any necessary permits to ensure compliance and avoid potential fines or penalties.
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