Quick Answer
When selecting a tarp for bushcraft scenarios, consider its size, materials, and features such as water resistance and durability. The ideal tarp should be water-resistant, lightweight, and compact. Look for tarps with a waterproof rating of 1500mm or higher.
Tarp Size and Shape
Select a tarp that is large enough to provide adequate coverage, but not so large that it becomes unwieldy. A tarp with a minimum size of 9x12 feet (2.7x3.6 meters) is recommended. For a diamond configuration, a 9x12 foot tarp is ideal, while a plow point or lean-to setup can make do with a 7x9 foot (2.1x2.7 meters) tarp. Remember to consider the width of your shelter, and choose a tarp that is at least 6 inches (15 cm) wider than your planned shelter.
Tarp Materials and Features
A waterproof and breathable tarp is essential in bushcraft scenarios. Look for tarps made from materials such as silicone-coated nylon or polyester. A tarp with a waterproof rating of 1500mm or higher is recommended. Some tarps may also feature features such as reinforced stress points, grommets, and tie-outs. When selecting a tarp, consider the weather conditions you will be facing and choose a tarp that is suitable for those conditions.
Tarp Configurations and Knots
A tarp can be used in various configurations such as a diamond, plow point, lean-to, or A-frame. To set up a tarp, use a combination of stakes, trees, and knots. For a diamond configuration, use a bowline knot to secure the tarp to a tree and a prusik knot to tension the tarp. For a plow point setup, use a clove hitch knot to secure the tarp to a pole and a taut-line hitch knot to tension the tarp. Practice different knots and tarp configurations before heading out into the field to ensure you are prepared.
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