Quick Answer
No, using your car as a tornado shelter is not safe for children due to the risks of injury from flying debris, electrocution from downed power lines, and the car's inability to withstand high winds and flying debris.
Safe Alternatives
If you don’t have access to a basement or storm cellar, seek shelter in an interior room or hallway on the lowest floor of your building. This should be a room with no windows, such as a bathroom or closet. If you’re in a mobile home, leave immediately and go to a sturdy building or shelter.
Vehicle Safety Risks
While a car may seem like a safe option, it’s actually a high-risk choice for several reasons. Flying debris can cause serious injury or death, and the car’s metal body can’t withstand high winds or flying debris. In fact, the National Weather Service estimates that only about 1 in 5 vehicles will receive significant damage, but even those that do may not provide adequate protection. Moreover, downed power lines can electrocute occupants, and the car’s fuel tank can rupture in the event of a crash.
Preparation and Planning
If you’re in a situation where a vehicle is your only option, make sure it’s a sturdy, well-maintained vehicle with a hard roof and side panels. Park it in a low-lying area, away from trees, power lines, and other hazards. Keep the vehicle’s gas tank at least half full, and avoid parking near bodies of water. If you must use a vehicle as a shelter, stay away from windows and doors, and get down as low as possible, covering your head and neck with your arms.
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