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Q&A · Hunting

Should I opt for lead or jacketed bullets for hunting bears?

April 6, 2026

Quick Answer

For handgun hunting bears, jacketed bullets are the preferred choice due to their ability to expand and transfer energy upon impact, increasing the chances of a quick and clean kill.

Choosing the Right Ammunition

When it comes to handgun hunting bears, the type of ammunition used is crucial for a successful and humane kill. Jacketed bullets, specifically those with a soft point or hollow point design, are the preferred choice for several reasons. They are designed to expand upon impact, increasing the diameter of the bullet and transferring energy to the target, which is essential for a quick and clean kill. In contrast, lead bullets are more likely to fragment upon impact, potentially causing more suffering for the animal.

Handgun Calibers for Bear Hunting

In the context of heavy revolvers, such as the 454 Casull and 460 S&W, jacketed bullets are the ideal choice. These powerful calibers are capable of delivering massive amounts of kinetic energy, but only if the right ammunition is used. A well-placed shot with a jacketed bullet can drop a bear quickly and humanely, making it an essential component of any bear hunting strategy. When selecting a jacketed bullet, look for one with a minimum weight of 300 grains and a velocity of at least 1,500 feet per second.

Backup Sidearm Considerations

When it comes to bear hunting, it’s essential to have a reliable backup sidearm in case the primary firearm fails or is unavailable. In this context, a compact handgun chambered in a caliber like the 9mm or .40 S&W can be an effective backup option. However, it’s essential to note that these smaller calibers may not be sufficient to humanely drop a bear, and should only be used as a last resort. If a backup sidearm is required, consider carrying a compact revolver chambered in a caliber like the 357 Magnum, which offers a balance of power and versatility.

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