Quick Answer
A Dakota Fire Hole requires a fireboard, a notched log, tinder, kindling, and larger logs for fuel, as well as a shovel for excavation and a small container for water.
Materials for the Fireboard
A fireboard is a flat piece of wood, typically 1/4 inch thick and 6-8 inches in diameter. You can use a piece of dead hardwood, such as oak or maple, and shape it to fit snugly into the notch of the notched log. The fireboard’s surface should be smooth and free of moisture.
Materials for the Notched Log and Fuel
The notched log is typically 3-4 inches in diameter and 6-8 inches long, with a notch cut into one end to hold the fireboard in place. You will also need larger logs for fuel, which can be cut to 12-18 inches in length. It’s essential to use dry, well-seasoned wood to ensure a successful fire.
Additional Materials
In addition to the fireboard and notched log, you will need tinder (e.g., dry leaves, grass, or small twigs), kindling (e.g., small sticks), and a shovel for excavation. A small container for water is also necessary to extinguish the fire when finished.
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