What to do if you encounter a capsize situation?

Initial Response

When a river canoe or boat capsizes, your first priority is to stay calm and conserve energy. Assess the situation to determine if anyone is injured and if the boat is taking on water quickly. If the water is cold, especially in early morning or late afternoon when the air temperature is near freezing, consider using your energy to stay afloat rather than trying to quickly right the boat.

Righting the Boat

To right the boat, first, ensure everyone is secured with a properly fitting life jacket. If the boat is still partially afloat, try to use a paddle or oar to stabilize it and prevent it from being further flooded. If the boat is completely submerged, grab onto the side or a loose rope and use your body weight to help flip it over. Aim to right the boat in a way that you can easily re-enter it without getting swept away by the current.

Staying Safe After a Capsize

After successfully righting the boat, inspect it for any damage, especially to the hull and propeller. If the boat is taking on water, use a bailer or a makeshift scoop to remove the water. If the propeller is damaged, consider using a spare propeller or temporarily securing the boat to a tree or a rock to prevent further damage. When hunting ducks in a river, always carry a spare set of clothes and a first aid kit to ensure you’re prepared for any situation that may arise.