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What are ballistics of .338 Lapua at long distances?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge exhibits excellent long-range ballistics, with a muzzle velocity of approximately 2,950 feet per second and a bullet diameter of .338 inches. It is capable of retaining its accuracy and energy at ranges exceeding 1,000 yards. This makes it a popular choice for long-range shooting and hunting.

Ballistic Characteristics

The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge has a ballistic coefficient of approximately 0.6-0.7, which is relatively high due to its large bullet diameter and aerodynamic design. This allows it to maintain its trajectory and retain its energy over long distances, making it suitable for hunting large game at extended ranges. In ideal conditions, the .338 Lapua Magnum can achieve a 4-6 MOA (minute of angle) accuracy at 1,000 yards.

Real-World Performance

In real-world scenarios, the .338 Lapua Magnum has been used to achieve numerous long-range shots, including a 2,300-yard shot that took down an elk in 2010. Such performances are not only impressive but also demonstrate the cartridge’s potential for high-accuracy long-range shooting. To achieve similar results, it’s essential to use high-quality ammunition, a suitable rifle, and to employ proper shooting techniques, including accurate wind calls and ballistic calculations.

Comparison to Other Calibers

Compared to other popular long-range calibers like the .30-06 Springfield and the .300 Winchester Magnum, the .338 Lapua Magnum offers a significant increase in energy and accuracy at extended ranges. While these calibers are still suitable for hunting and long-range shooting, the .338 Lapua Magnum’s larger diameter and higher ballistic coefficient make it a preferred choice for many professional shooters and hunters.

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