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What are best practices for mowing sunflower fields pre-season?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Mowing sunflower fields pre-season involves cutting the crop to a height of 3-4 inches, removing any debris, and creating a smooth surface to promote even seed germination and healthy plant growth. This process should be done when the plants are around 12-18 inches tall. Mowing helps control weeds and allows for more efficient harvesting.

Mowing Techniques

To achieve the best results, use a mower specifically designed for sunflower fields, equipped with a sickle bar or a flail head. Mow in a pattern, either north-south or east-west, to avoid creating ruts and promote even drying. Cut at a height of 3-4 inches, using a sharp mower blade to minimize damage to the stalks. Remove any debris, including leaves and stems, to prevent re-seeding and maintain a clean field.

Preparing for Harvest

After mowing, inspect the field for any remaining weeds or debris. Use a herbicide or a weeding tool to remove any unwanted growth. Create a smooth surface by raking the field to promote even seed germination and healthy plant growth. This will also make it easier to harvest the sunflowers in the future.

Timing and Maintenance

Mow sunflower fields 7-10 days before the projected dove season opener. This allows enough time for the field to dry and the sunflowers to regain their natural growth pattern. Regularly inspect the field for signs of damage or wear, and perform maintenance tasks as needed to maintain a well-managed dove field.

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