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Flat Trajectory Rifle vs Traditional Rifle for Groundhogs — What’s Best?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

For groundhog varmint hunting, a flat trajectory rifle is recommended due to its ability to effectively engage targets at longer ranges, typically beyond 200 yards, while minimizing bullet drop and maximizing accuracy.

Choosing the Right Rifle for Groundhog Hunting

When selecting a rifle for groundhog hunting, consider the terrain and typical engagement distances. For open fields and ranges beyond 200 yards, a flat trajectory rifle with a muzzle velocity above 3,000 FPS and a barrel length of at least 20 inches is ideal. This combination reduces bullet drop and allows for more accurate shots.

Caliber and Bullet Selection

For groundhog hunting, a .22-250 Remington or .223 Remington are popular choices due to their flat trajectory and effective range. These cartridges pair well with 55-60 grain bullets for optimal performance. When selecting a specific bullet, consider a projectile with a high ballistic coefficient (BC) and a flat, streamlined design to minimize air resistance and maximize accuracy.

Hunting Techniques for Long-Range Groundhogs

To effectively engage groundhogs at long ranges, it’s essential to master the fundamentals of long-range shooting, including proper sighting-in, accurate wind estimation, and a stable shooting position. Use a high-quality scope with a first focal plane reticle and adjustable parallax to ensure accurate shots. Additionally, practice shooting from various positions, such as prone or benchrest, to develop a stable shooting form.

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