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How to Choose the Right Ammo for Groundhog Hunting?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Choose the right ammo for groundhog hunting by selecting a caliber with sufficient power to bring down the target quickly, typically a .22-250 Remington or .223 Remington. Consider the distance and terrain of the hunt when deciding on the optimal caliber. Opt for ammunition with a high muzzle velocity and flat trajectory.

Choosing the Right Caliber

When selecting a caliber for groundhog hunting, consider the varmint’s size and the potential distance of the shot. For typical groundhog hunting scenarios, a caliber with a muzzle velocity of at least 3,000 feet per second is recommended. The .22-250 Remington and .223 Remington are popular choices due to their high velocity and flat trajectory. These calibers are effective at taking down groundhogs at distances up to 300 yards.

Ammunition Selection

When choosing the specific ammunition, look for rounds with a high ballistic coefficient and a flat trajectory. For example, a 55-grain or 60-grain .223 Remington or .22-250 Remington bullet with a muzzle velocity of 3,000 feet per second is suitable for groundhog hunting. Consider the type of bullet, such as a hollow point or a varmint-style bullet, which is designed to expand upon impact and increase the chances of a quick kill.

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