Quick Answer
Hunters may prefer the .45-70 over modern magnum calibers due to its effective stopping power, manageable recoil, and traditional hunting heritage. This caliber has been used for decades to successfully harvest large game like elk. Its performance is often considered suitable for the majority of hunting scenarios.
Traditional Performance
The .45-70 is a well-established cartridge that has been in use since the late 19th century. It has a reputation for delivering reliable performance and has been used by many big game hunters to harvest elk, moose, and bears. The .45-70’s 405 grain lead bullet travels at approximately 1,350 feet per second, producing a significant amount of energy transfer to the target. This makes it an effective choice for taking down larger game at moderate ranges.
Recoil Considerations
One of the main advantages of the .45-70 over modern magnums is its manageable recoil. At 10 pounds, the .45-70’s recoil is considered relatively mild compared to other big game cartridges. This makes it a more comfortable choice for hunters who may not be accustomed to handling high-recoil cartridges. Additionally, the .45-70’s recoil is often described as a “push” rather than a “jolt,” which can make it easier to control during follow-up shots.
Modern Hunting Applications
While the .45-70 may not be the most modern or cutting-edge cartridge, it remains a popular choice among many big game hunters. Its performance and reliability make it suitable for a wide range of hunting scenarios, from dense forests to open plains. In fact, many elk hunters have successfully used the .45-70 to harvest their quarry at ranges up to 200 yards. By understanding the .45-70’s capabilities and limitations, hunters can make informed decisions about which cartridge to choose for their next big game adventure.
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