Quick Answer
Deer will still use an area after hinge cutting is implemented as long as the remaining vegetation allows them to move through the area without feeling threatened or obstructed.
Habitat Management and Deer Movement
Deer movement patterns are influenced by several factors, including vegetation structure, edge orientation, and topography. Hinge cutting, a technique that involves cutting select trees while leaving a hinge or a small section of the trunk intact, can be used to create a mosaic of different habitat types. By creating a mix of open and closed canopies, deer can move more easily through the area without feeling confined or threatened. In general, deer prefer to move through areas with a mix of 30-50% open canopy and 50-70% closed canopy.
Creating Bedding Areas with Hinge Cutting
Hinge cutting can also be used to create bedding areas for deer. By creating a dense thicket or a small clearing with a mix of grasses, forbs, and shrubs, deer can feel safe and secure when resting or giving birth. In general, bedding areas should be located in areas with a north-facing aspect and a mix of dense and open vegetation. Deer prefer to bed in areas with a mix of 70-90% closed canopy and 10-30% open canopy.
Creating Deer Sanctuaries with TSI
Timber Stand Improvement (TSI) is a technique that involves removing select trees to improve forest health and deer habitat. Hinge cutting is often used in conjunction with TSI to create a mix of different habitat types and to promote deer movement through the area. When implementing TSI, it’s essential to leave a mix of trees with different diameters, species, and heights to create a diverse and complex habitat. In general, a good TSI plan should aim to create a mix of 20-50% dense canopy, 30-60% open canopy, and 10-30% woodland edges.
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