What’s the ratio of male to female decoys for a successful spread?

Choosing the Right Decoy Spread

When setting up a wigeon spread, the key is to replicate a natural scenario that attracts and holds the birds. A well-balanced decoy spread should include a mix of male and female decoys. For wigeon, the ideal ratio is 5-7 males to 3-5 females. This ratio is based on observations of natural wigeon behavior, where males often congregate in larger groups around females.

Decoy Placement and Arrangement

Once you have the right ratio of male to female decoys, it’s essential to place them in a way that mimics natural behavior. The most effective spread is one that creates a subtle, inviting pattern for the birds to follow. Place the male decoys in a loose circle around the female decoys, with one or two males positioned closer to the feeding area. This encourages the birds to enter the spread and begin feeding.

Adding Movement and Visual Interest

To keep the birds engaged and interested, it’s crucial to add movement and visual interest to the decoy spread. This can be achieved by using flagging or other visual attractants to create a sense of activity. Additionally, consider adding a few “alert” decoys that are positioned slightly outside the main spread. These decoys should be angled in a way that makes them appear as if they’re watching the approach of the birds, which encourages them to come closer and investigate.