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What are Risks of Trapping Opossums on Private Property?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Trapping opossums on private property poses risks to wildlife conservation, animal welfare, and property safety, as opossums can carry diseases and cause property damage.

Diseases and Public Health Risks

Opossums are known carriers of diseases such as leptospirosis, tuberculosis, and Chagas disease, which can be transmitted to humans and other animals. If not handled properly, opossums can carry these diseases on their fur, saliva, and urine, posing a risk to people handling them. In addition, opossums can also carry parasite eggs, such as taenia, which can cause intestinal infection in humans.

Property Damage and Safety Concerns

Opossums can cause significant property damage, including raiding gardens and crops, damaging trees, and contaminating food sources. They may also carry and spread ticks, fleas, and other pests, which can further exacerbate property damage. Furthermore, opossums are nocturnal and may be active at night, increasing the risk of property damage and safety concerns, particularly if they are trapped or cornered.

Best Practices for Safe and Humane Opossum Control

To minimize risks and ensure humane opossum control, it’s essential to follow best practices, such as using non-lethal traps, like Havahart or wooden box traps, which allow opossums to be released unharmed. It’s also crucial to wear protective gear, including gloves and face masks, when handling opossums. Additionally, traps should be set at least 10 feet away from any property structures to prevent accidental damage or disturbance.

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