Best shotgun gauge for flooded timber duck hunting?

Choosing the Right Gauge

When hunting in flooded timber, a 12-gauge shotgun provides the ideal balance between range and recoil. This gauge can effectively handle a wide range of shotshell payloads, including 3-inch and 3.5-inch shells loaded with steel or lead shot. Shotguns chambered in 12-gauge are commonly available and widely supported by ammunition manufacturers, making it easier to find the right shells for your needs.

Effective Range and Shotshell Payload

For effective hunting in flooded timber, you’ll want to use a 12-gauge shotgun loaded with a payload that suits the conditions. In dense timber, a tighter pattern is essential to ensure clean kills on mallards at close to medium ranges. A 3-inch or 3.5-inch shell loaded with #3 or #2 shot is ideal for this type of hunting, as it provides a dense pattern at 20-30 yards. For longer ranges, consider a 3.5-inch shell loaded with #2 shot, which will pattern better at 35-40 yards.

Additional Considerations

When hunting in flooded timber, consider the weight and balance of your shotgun. A heavier or longer gun can make it more challenging to maneuver in tight spaces, so look for a 12-gauge shotgun that weighs around 7-8 pounds. Additionally, consider the choke selection on your shotgun. A modified or improved modified choke is often the best choice for flooded timber hunting, as it provides a balanced pattern that is effective at close to medium ranges.