Are there specific regulations for hunting doves over water?

Waterfowl Hunting Permits and Licenses

When hunting doves over water, especially during teal season, hunters need to obtain the necessary permits and licenses. In Texas, for instance, dove hunters must have a valid small game hunting license, which typically costs around $27 for residents and $69 for non-residents. Additionally, a federal migratory bird hunting permit is required, which can be obtained free of charge through the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Hunting Gear and Techniques

To successfully hunt doves over water, hunters should employ a variety of gear and techniques. This includes using decoys such as silhouettes, full-body decoys, or shell decoys to mimic the appearance of waterfowl. Hunters can also use calls, such as the quacking or cooing sounds of doves, to lure birds into range. When shooting over water, it’s essential to use a shotgun with a choke that restricts the spread of shot, such as a modified or improved cylinder choke. For teal hunting, a 12-gauge shotgun with #4 or #5 shot is typically recommended.

Scouting and Habitat Preparation

To increase the likelihood of a successful dove hunt over water, hunters should scout the area beforehand to identify potential hotspots. This includes areas with abundant food sources, such as fields of millet, sunflowers, or sorghum, as well as shallow water with access to these habitats. Hunters can also prepare the habitat by creating or restoring wetlands, such as by installing a temporary water pump or aerator to create a shallow, flooded area. This can attract doves and other waterfowl to the area, making it more likely that hunters will encounter them during the teal season.