Quick Answer
The .338 Federal is a good choice for hunting guides due to its flat trajectory, moderate recoil, and ability to deliver a high kinetic energy transfer to larger game, such as elk. Its moderate velocity and flat shooting characteristics make it an ideal choice for hunting at longer ranges. It also offers a good balance between power and control.
Ballistic Performance
The .338 Federal’s ballistic performance is one of its most notable attributes, making it well-suited for hunting larger game. With a moderate velocity of around 2,600-2,700 feet per second, it offers a flat trajectory out to 300-400 yards, allowing hunters to accurately place shots at longer ranges. Additionally, its high kinetic energy transfer, around 2,500-2,700 ft-lbs, is sufficient to humanely take down larger game like elk.
Recoil and Control
One of the concerns with high-powered cartridges is recoil, but the .338 Federal offers a moderate recoil profile, around 25-30 ft-lbs, which is manageable for most hunters. This, combined with its balanced weight and manageable length, makes it a comfortable cartridge to shoot for extended periods. This control is crucial for hunting guides who may need to shoot multiple animals in a single day.
Real-World Applications
In real-world hunting scenarios, the .338 Federal has proven itself to be a reliable and effective cartridge for taking down larger game. For elk hunting, a 210-grain or 225-grain bullet is often the preferred choice, as it provides a good balance between expansion and penetration. When hunting at longer ranges, a bullet with a higher ballistic coefficient, such as the 225-grain Berger, is often preferred for its ability to maintain its velocity and accuracy out to 400 yards and beyond.
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