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What Should You Do Immediately After An Avalanche?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

IMMEDIATELY AFTER AN AVALANCHE, YOU SHOULD CALL OUT FOR HELP, CHECK FOR INJURIES, AND BEGIN TO DIG OUT THOSE AROUND YOU, BEING CAREFUL NOT TO CAUSE FURTHER AVALANCHE DANGER.

Assessing the Situation

When assessing the situation after an avalanche, check for any signs of additional slides or crevasses in the area. Look for any cracks or recent slide zones near you. If you’re in a crevasse or under a heavy snow bridge, carefully extract yourself from the area.

Digging Out

Start digging out those around you, ideally within the first 10-15 minutes after the avalanche. Use any available tools - such as your avalanche probe, shovel, or even your bare hands - to carefully dig through the snow. When excavating others, be cautious not to cause further avalanche danger. If possible, try to dig out people from the sides and bottom to avoid further burial.

Communication and Signaling

Use any available means to communicate your situation, such as radio or cell phone. If you don’t have a radio, use whistles, rocks, or even mirrors to signal for help. Try to stay visible by creating a clear signal fire or other visual aid during the daylight hours.

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