Quick Answer
After elk hunting with a .308, the best way to clean the rifle is to immediately field-strip it, degrease all components with a solvent like Hoppes No 9, and then inspect and replace worn parts before reassembling the rifle.
Disassembly and Cleaning
When cleaning your .308 after elk hunting, start by disassembling the rifle completely. Remove the bolt, magazine, and any other accessory components. Take a moment to inspect each part for damage or excessive wear, and make note of any parts that need to be replaced or maintained. Use a soft-bristled brush to sweep away any debris from the bolt carrier and chamber.
Solvent Application and Rinsing
Next, apply a small amount of solvent, such as Hoppes No 9, to a clean cloth or brush. Use this to degrease all components, paying particular attention to the bolt, carrier, and chamber. Wipe away any remaining solvent with a clean, dry cloth. Repeat the process until all surfaces are free of grease and grime.
Reassembly and Inspection
Once all components are clean, reassemble the rifle in the reverse order of disassembly. Be sure to properly seat the bolt and ensure the action is smooth and functioning correctly. Perform a final inspection of all components, checking for any signs of wear or damage. If any parts were replaced or maintained, be sure to properly lubricate them before reassembly.
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