Quick Answer
The most effective bullet types for .338 Lapua in the field include Lapua's own Scenar and HPBT designs, as well as Norma's ELD-X and Hornady's ELD-X bullets, which all offer excellent long-range performance and accuracy. These bullets feature a streamlined shape, high ballistic coefficient, and consistent weight retention. They are ideal for hunting large game at extended ranges.
Effective Bullet Design
When it comes to choosing the right bullet for .338 Lapua, look for designs with a high ballistic coefficient (BC) and a flat, tangent ogive shape. This will help to minimize wind deflection and maintain accuracy at long ranges. A BC of 0.7 or higher is ideal for .338 Lapua, as it will allow the bullet to maintain its velocity and trajectory over extended distances. Lapua’s Scenar bullet, for example, has a BC of 0.7, while Norma’s ELD-X has a BC of 0.75.
Bullet Weight and Expansion
When selecting a bullet weight, consider the type of game you will be hunting and the range at which you will be shooting. For larger game such as elk or moose, a heavier bullet weight (such as 250-300 grains) is often preferred, as it will provide deeper penetration and more reliable expansion. For smaller game, a lighter bullet weight (such as 200-220 grains) may be sufficient. It’s also essential to consider the bullet’s expansion characteristics, as a bullet that expands too quickly may lose kinetic energy and fail to penetrate deep enough to ensure a quick kill.
Real-World Testing
In real-world testing, .338 Lapua bullets with a BC of 0.7 or higher have consistently demonstrated excellent accuracy and long-range performance. For example, a 300-grain Lapua Scenar bullet fired from a suppressed .338 Lapua rifle at 1000 yards has been shown to maintain a group size of under 2 MOA, with some shots hitting as close as 1.5 MOA. This level of accuracy makes the .338 Lapua an excellent choice for long-range hunting and precision shooting.
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