Quick Answer
A lean-to shelter in the woods should be situated under a group of trees with a relatively flat area, preferably near a water source, and ideally on a slight incline to prevent water from accumulating. The area should be clear of low-hanging branches and have a southern exposure for warmth. Consider the wind direction and position the shelter accordingly.
Choosing the Right Location
When selecting a location for your lean-to shelter, look for a spot with a natural canopy of trees that will provide protection from the elements. A group of three to five trees is ideal, as it will give you the necessary support and space to build your shelter. These trees should be relatively close together, but not so close that they obstruct the flow of air. Consider the direction the trees lean and try to position the shelter at an angle to maximize the area of protection.
Building on a Slope
When possible, choose a location with a slight incline to prevent water from accumulating near your shelter. Aim for a spot with a slope of 5-10 degrees, as this will allow water to run off and prevent it from seeping into your shelter. Avoid areas with steep slopes or cliffs, as they can be unstable and prone to landslides.
Wind and Exposure Considerations
When positioning your lean-to shelter, consider the wind direction and position the structure accordingly. If you’re in a area with strong winds, aim to position the shelter so that the wind blows from the north or east, which will reduce the impact of the wind on your shelter. Similarly, consider the direction of the sun and position the shelter to take advantage of warmth during the day. Aim for a southern exposure, as this will provide the most natural warmth and light for your shelter.
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