What are Benefits of Building a Snowshoe-Floor Shelter?

Advantages of Snowshoe-Floor Shelters

Snowshoe-floor shelters are simple to build and require minimal materials, making them ideal for wilderness survival situations. To construct one, find a suitable tree with a wide trunk (at least 6-8 inches in diameter) and a relatively flat area around the base. Clear the area of any debris and branches. Then, use snowshoes or skis to scoop out a circular or oval-shaped pit, about 6-8 feet in diameter and 2-3 feet deep. As the pit is formed, use sticks or branches to reinforce the sides and create a stable surface. This will provide a dry and relatively warm sleeping area, even in the coldest winter conditions.

Building a Snowshoe-Floor Shelter in Deep Snow

In areas with deep snow, it may be necessary to use a longer, thinner branch (such as a ski pole) to probe the snow and determine the depth of the underlying ground. This will help to identify the best location for the pit. If the snow is too deep, it may be necessary to create a series of smaller pits and connect them with a tunnel or corridor. This will not only provide a dry and warm sleeping area but also help to distribute the weight of the snow evenly and reduce the risk of collapse.

Additional Considerations

When building a snowshoe-floor shelter, it’s essential to consider the wind direction and potential avalanche risks. If winds are strong, it’s best to locate the shelter on the leeward side of the tree to reduce wind exposure. Additionally, be aware of any potential avalanche paths in the area and avoid building the shelter in a location that could be affected by an avalanche.