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Limited bison hunts: What’s the drawing process like?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

In the United States, limited bison hunts are typically managed by the National Park Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, requiring applicants to submit an entry for a limited permit drawing, usually online. The applications are then randomly selected for a specific hunt period, and applicants can only participate once. Successful applicants must meet specific requirements and regulations.

Application Process

The application process for limited bison hunts usually begins several months in advance, with application deadlines ranging from February to May, depending on the specific hunt. Applicants must create an account on the Park Service’s website or the respective state wildlife agency’s website, where they can submit their application, usually online, along with all required documentation and fees. The fees typically range from $25 to $100 per application.

Drawing and Selection

Once the application period closes, the drawing process typically takes place in June or July. The drawing is usually a random, computer-generated selection, where applicants are assigned a unique number, and the numbers are drawn to determine who can participate in the hunt. The drawing is usually done in batches, with applicants selected for each of the available hunt periods. It’s essential for applicants to carefully review the application instructions and deadlines to ensure they don’t miss their opportunity.

Regulations and Requirements

Successful applicants must meet specific regulations, such as the requirement to hunt with a licensed guide or outfitter, and must follow strict guidelines for handling and transporting the harvested bison. They must also complete a mandatory hunter education course and adhere to the specific regulations and guidelines set by the Park Service or the state wildlife agency. It’s crucial for applicants to familiarize themselves with these regulations and requirements to ensure a successful and responsible hunt.

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