Is It Safer To Shelther In Place Or Evacuate During A Hurricane?

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Understanding the Risks of Evacuation Evacuating during a hurricane can be a perilous endeavor, especially if you’re traveling through flood-prone areas or narrow roads where the risk of accidents and drowning is high. According to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), over 70% of fatalities during hurricanes occur after people leave their homes, often due to drownings or being struck by falling objects. Furthermore, evacuation routes can become congested, leading to prolonged exposure to the storm and increased risk of injury or death.
Sheltering in Place with a Safe Room Sheltering in place in a well-designed safe room can be a more effective and safer option, especially if you have the necessary supplies and equipment. A safe room is a reinforced, interior room that can withstand high winds and flying debris. To create a safe room, look for a room with no windows, such as a bathroom or closet, and reinforce the door with a minimum of 2x4 lumber and 3/4-inch plywood. You should also stock up on non-perishable food, water (at least 1 gallon per person per day), first aid supplies, and a battery-powered radio.
Preparing for the Aftermath Regardless of whether you shelter in place or evacuate, proper preparation is key to surviving a hurricane. Make sure you have a plan in place, including a communication plan, a emergency kit, and a evacuation route. Keep a supply of medications and essential medical equipment on hand, as well as a portable charger for your phone or other devices. After the storm passes, wait for official word from local authorities before exiting your shelter, and be cautious of potential hazards such as fallen power lines, sharp debris, and contaminated water.