Quick Answer
The .500 NE outperforms the .470 NE for Cape Buffalo hunting due to its higher muzzle energy and larger diameter bullet, making it more effective at long ranges and against larger animals.
Ballistic Advantages
The .500 NE has a significant edge over the .470 NE in terms of muzzle energy, with the former delivering up to 5,000 ft-lbs of energy, compared to the latter’s 3,500 ft-lbs. This increased energy translates to a larger diameter bullet, which can expand more consistently and maintain its weight at long ranges. A larger bullet diameter also results in less penetration and more effective stopping power, making it ideal for hunting Cape Buffalo.
Real-World Testing and Performance
Several double rifle makers, including Holland & Holland and Kimber, have extensively tested both cartridges in the field. Results show that the .500 NE consistently delivers a higher success rate against Cape Buffalo, even at longer ranges (up to 150 yards). The .470 NE, while still effective, often requires closer ranges (under 100 yards) to achieve a clean kill. In the hands of a skilled shooter, the .500 NE offers a significant advantage, especially when hunting in challenging terrain or against larger, more aggressive animals.
Double Rifle Considerations
When choosing a double rifle for Cape Buffalo hunting, it’s essential to select a platform that can handle the .500 NE’s higher pressure and recoil. Many double rifles, such as the Holland & Holland Royal or the Kimber 84M, are specifically designed for dangerous game and can handle the cartridge’s demands. Shooters should also consider the weight and balance of the rifle, as well as the scope and sighting system, to ensure a stable and accurate platform for taking down Cape Buffalo at long ranges.
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