Quick Answer
In the United States, a special license is typically required for taxidermy work, particularly if you plan to commercially mount and sell animals. Requirements vary by state, so it's essential to check with your local wildlife agency for specific regulations. Some states may issue a permit or registration instead of a license.
Obtaining the Necessary Licenses
To start a taxidermy business or work professionally, you’ll need to obtain the required licenses and permits. In the United States, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the state wildlife agency you reside in will have specific regulations. For example, in Texas, you’ll need to obtain a Taxidermist Permit, which requires completing a taxidermy course with a minimum of 60 hours of training and passing a written exam.
Preparing for Taxidermy Work
Before you start mounting animals, make sure you have the necessary equipment and supplies. A good quality taxidermy kit, including a mannequin or armature, skinning tools, and a reference manual, is essential. You’ll also need to invest in a good quality skinning saw, a fleshing knife, and a good quality adhesive. For a shoulder mount, you’ll typically need to skin and flesh the animal within 30 minutes to an hour after it’s been harvested to prevent spoilage.
Shoulder Mount Care
A well-prepared shoulder mount requires attention to detail and a thorough understanding of taxidermy techniques. When skinning and fleshing the animal, make sure to follow proper sanitation and handling procedures. For a shoulder mount, you’ll typically need to position the animal on the mannequin with the head and front legs facing forward. Use a combination of wire and foam to secure the animal in place and create a natural pose.
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