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Q&A · Survival

Given a Shark Sighting, Should You Stay Calm or Panic?

May 8, 2026

Quick Answer

STAY CALM. Panic can cloud your judgment, leading to rash decisions that put you in greater danger. A calm mind allows you to think clearly and react effectively.

Avoiding Panic

When faced with a shark sighting, the first response is often panic. To avoid this, focus on your breathing and try to remain calm. Take slow, deep breaths, and remind yourself that shark attacks are extremely rare. In fact, you’re more likely to be injured by a lightning strike than by a shark attack.

Understanding Shark Behavior

Sharks are naturally curious creatures, and most will avoid humans if possible. They use their powerful sense of smell to detect prey, but they also rely on visual cues. If you see a shark, freeze and remain as still as possible. Avoid thrashing or making sudden movements, as this can provoke the shark into attacking.

Defending Yourself

If a shark does approach, use any available objects as a defense. A diving knife, a surfboard, or even a wetsuit can be used to deflect or deter the shark. Aim for the shark’s nose, eyes, or gills, as these are sensitive areas that can cause the most pain. However, if you’re in warm waters, consider using your hands to defend yourself. Research suggests that sharks are less likely to attack a human hand than other body parts.

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