Quick Answer
To clean a .17 HMR rifle after hunting, start by removing any spent cartridges and wiping down the action with a soft cloth to prevent debris from scratching the metal. Then, use a dedicated rifle cleaning solvent and patch to clean the barrel, paying extra attention to the chamber area. Finally, inspect and lubricate moving parts as needed.
Pre-Cleaning Preparation
Before you start cleaning your .17 HMR rifle, make sure to remove any spent cartridges from the magazine and chamber. This will prevent accidental discharge or damage to your cleaning equipment. If you’re hunting small game such as rabbits or squirrels, you may also want to remove any debris or blood from the rifle’s exterior to prevent rust or corrosion.
Cleaning the Barrel and Chamber
To clean the barrel, start by using a dedicated rifle cleaning solvent, such as Hoppes No. 9 or Break-Free CLP, applied to a cleaning patch. Insert the patch into the barrel and pull it through, using a cleaning rod to push the patch through the barrel. Repeat this process several times, working up to a clean patch. Pay extra attention to the chamber area, as it’s prone to fouling. Use a smaller cleaning brush to clean the chamber and ensure it’s free from debris.
Inspecting and Lubricating Moving Parts
Once you’ve cleaned the barrel and chamber, inspect your rifle’s moving parts, such as the bolt and magazine, for any signs of wear or debris. Use a small amount of lubricant, such as silicone spray or CLP, to keep these parts running smoothly. Make sure to wipe off any excess lubricant to prevent attracting dirt or debris. Finally, inspect your rifle’s sights and ensure they’re properly aligned and free from debris.
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