Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

What factors influence choice between .454 Casull and .460 S&W?

April 6, 2026

Quick Answer

When choosing between the .454 Casull and .460 S&W for handgun hunting bear, factors such as recoil management, bullet expansion, and weight capacity influence the decision. The weight capacity of the revolver, the type of bear being hunted, and the hunter's personal experience with heavy revolvers also play a role. Ultimately, the choice between these two cartridges depends on the specific needs and preferences of the hunter.

Caliber Comparison

The .454 Casull and .460 S&W are both powerful cartridges designed for large game hunting, particularly bear. The .454 Casull has a muzzle velocity of around 1,800 ft/s, while the .460 S&W has a muzzle velocity of approximately 1,950 ft/s. However, the .454 Casull has a slightly larger case capacity, which can result in increased energy transfer and deeper penetration. This makes the .454 Casull a good choice for hunting larger bears or thicker hide.

Recoil and Handling

Both cartridges are known for their significant recoil, and the choice between them may depend on the hunter’s ability to manage recoil. The .460 S&W has a slightly higher recoil impulse due to its higher muzzle velocity, but some hunters may find the .454 Casull’s slightly larger case capacity makes it more manageable. A heavy revolver with a weight capacity of at least 2-3 pounds is recommended for both cartridges to help minimize recoil and improve accuracy.

Practical Considerations

When choosing between the .454 Casull and .460 S&W as a backup sidearm, consider the specific weight capacity and design of the revolver. For example, the Smith & Wesson Model 460V is designed specifically for the .460 S&W cartridge and has a weight capacity of 3.5 pounds. The Dan Wesson Valor, on the other hand, is available in both .454 Casull and .460 S&W, with a weight capacity of 2.8 pounds. Ultimately, the choice between these two cartridges will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the hunter, as well as the weight capacity and design of the revolver.

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