What types of cover are most attractive for bedding areas?

Natural Features and Rocky Outcroppings

Natural features like rocky outcroppings and hollows are prime locations for bedding areas. These features can be as simple as a small cluster of boulders or a rocky ledge overlooking a valley. Deer often use these areas for cover and can easily jump onto the rocks to escape predators. A south-facing orientation is also beneficial, as it provides warmth during the cold winter months. When creating a bedding area with natural features, consider the overall shape and layout. Avoid creating a perfect rectangle or square, as this can be aesthetically unappealing and potentially lead to disturbance.

Thickets and Dense Vegetation

Thickets of tall vegetation, such as shrubs and small trees, are another key component of an attractive bedding area. These areas provide the necessary cover and protection from the elements that deer require. When creating a thicket, consider using native species that are well-suited for the local climate and soil conditions. A mix of deciduous and evergreen species is also beneficial, as this provides year-round interest and protection. Aim to create a dense thicket with a mix of canopy layers, from 2-6 feet tall, to provide the necessary cover and hiding spots.

Hinge Cutting and Creating a Sanctuary

Hinge cutting can be a powerful tool for creating a bedding area or sanctuary. By removing a section of a tree and creating a hinge, you can create a gap in the canopy, providing a clear path for deer to move through. This can help to create a sense of safety and security for deer, encouraging them to use the area more frequently. When hinge cutting, consider the size and shape of the tree, as well as the surrounding vegetation. Aim to create a gap of 6-8 feet wide, with a height of 4-6 feet above the surrounding vegetation. This will create a clear path for deer to move through, while also maintaining the overall structure and integrity of the tree.