Can You Use 4 Shot for Mallard Ducks?

Choosing the Right Shot Size for Mallard Ducks

When it comes to hunting mallard ducks, shot size is crucial. A 4-shot is a viable option, but it’s not the only choice. The Federal Premium 4-shot is an excellent choice for waterfowl hunting, with a 1 1/8 oz load that can deliver 1,200 FPS at the muzzle. This shot size is ideal for distances between 20-40 yards, making it suitable for most mallard encounters.

Understanding the Advantages of 4-Shot

The 4-shot has its advantages, particularly in terms of pattern density and pellet count. With 24 pellets, this shot size can provide an impressive spread, with most pellets remaining within a 30-inch circle at 40 yards. This makes it an excellent choice for close to medium-range shots. Additionally, the 4-shot is less affected by wind, ensuring that more pellets hit their target.

Considering the Limitations of 4-Shot

While the 4-shot is a great option, it’s essential to consider its limitations. At longer distances, the pattern can become more sparse, and the pellets may not hold together as well. This is especially true in windy conditions, where the pellets can be blown off course. To mitigate this, it’s crucial to use the right choke and to lead your target accordingly. For mallard ducks, a 4-shot is generally suitable for close to medium-range shots, but it’s not ideal for longer distances.