Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

Can a hunter legally carry a handgun while hunting in the backcountry?

April 6, 2026

Quick Answer

It depends on the state's laws and regulations regarding handgun hunting in the backcountry.

Handgun Hunting Laws

In the United States, laws regarding handgun hunting vary significantly from state to state. While some states permit handgun hunting, others strictly prohibit it. Hunters must check their state’s specific laws before carrying a handgun while hunting. For example, in Alaska, hunters can use handguns to hunt brown bears and black bears, but they must be chambered in .357 Magnum or larger.

Choosing the Right Handgun

For hunting bear in the backcountry, a heavy revolver is often preferred due to its reliability and ability to function in harsh environments. A .454 Casull or .460 S&W Magnum revolver is a popular choice for hunting bear, as they offer significant stopping power. These revolvers are often chambered in six-shot cylinders, allowing hunters to fire multiple rounds before reloading.

Practical Considerations

When carrying a handgun while hunting, it’s essential to consider the weight and bulk of the firearm. A heavy revolver can be cumbersome, especially during long hikes or when navigating dense terrain. Hunters should also be mindful of their ammunition choice, as the recoil of a .454 Casull or .460 S&W Magnum can be significant. Additionally, hunters should practice shooting their handgun regularly to develop their accuracy and speed.

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