Quick Answer
To track moose in the snow, focus on identifying hoof prints, scat, and rubs, and consider factors like snow depth, temperature, and wind direction. Pay attention to the size and shape of tracks, as well as any signs of disturbance in the surrounding area. Use a combination of these signs to follow the moose's trail.
Reading Moose Tracks
When tracking moose in the snow, it’s essential to understand the unique characteristics of their hoof prints. Moose tracks are typically 4-5 inches wide and 6-8 inches long, with a distinctive oval shape. The tracks usually have a small indentation in the center, indicating the moose’s weight-bearing toe. Look for tracks that are facing slightly inward, as moose tend to walk with a slightly bowed leg.
Identifying Moose Signs
In addition to hoof prints, look for other signs of moose activity, such as scat (dung) and rubs (scrapes on trees). Moose scat is typically 1-2 inches in diameter and can be found in clusters or individual droppings. Rubs can be identified by the presence of scraped bark and hair. Look for areas with multiple rubs, as these can indicate a moose’s favorite feeding or bedding ground.
Tracking in Different Snow Conditions
When tracking moose in deep snow, use the “snow-shoe” technique to follow their tracks. This involves walking in the tracks, using your own footprints to guide you. In areas with shallow snow, look for the dark patches of fur left behind by the moose’s movement. In extremely cold temperatures, moose may use “yarding” behavior, where they scrape away snow to access food or water. Look for areas with disturbed snow and hoof prints, as these can indicate a moose’s yarding spot.
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