Quick Answer
Deer food plot vegetation should be maintained at a height of 6 to 12 inches. This allows deer easy access while preventing overgrazing. A well-manicured plot will provide optimal nutrition and attract more deer.
Plant Selection and Maturity
When selecting a plant species for your deer food plot, consider the growth rate and mature height. For example, clover varieties like micro clover or red clover typically mature at 6 to 8 inches in height, while brassicas like kale and cabbage can grow up to 12 inches. Planting a mix of these species will create a diverse and attractive plot.
Soil Preparation and Timing
Soil preparation is crucial for a healthy food plot. Till the soil to a depth of 8 to 10 inches, removing any debris and rocks. Apply the recommended amount of fertilizer, taking care not to over-fertilize, which can lead to excessive growth and decreased protein content. Plant seeds in late spring or early fall, when temperatures are cooler, to promote healthy root development. Avoid planting in the peak summer months when temperatures can be too high and water may be scarce.
Plot Maintenance and Management
Maintaining a proper height in your food plot is crucial for optimal deer attraction. Use a mower with a adjustable height setting to maintain a consistent height of 6 to 12 inches. Consider using a herbicide specifically designed for food plots to control weeds and unwanted vegetation. Regularly monitor your plot’s growth and adjust your management strategies as needed to ensure the best possible results.
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