Quick Answer
Successful techniques for cordage splicing include using the "square lash" method, which involves overlapping and twisting the fibers, and the "twist-and-wrap" method, which involves twisting the fibers together and then wrapping them with additional cordage.
Preparing the Cordage
To begin splicing, prepare the raw cordage by cutting two sections, each about 12-18 inches long, and fraying the ends by about 1 inch. This helps to create a surface area for twisting and securing the overlap. For sinew or rawhide, soak the cordage in water for about 10-15 minutes to make it more pliable.
The Square Lash Method
To create a square lash, overlap the two sections of cordage by about 2-3 inches, and twist the fibers together in a clockwise direction. Then, pass the end of one section through the loop created by the other section, and pull it tight to secure the overlap. Repeat this process several times, twisting and securing the overlap with each pass. The resulting splice should be strong and resistant to coming undone.
The Twist-and-Wrap Method
For a more secure splice, use the twist-and-wrap method. Twist the two sections of cordage together in a clockwise direction for about 10-12 twists, then wrap the resulting cordage with additional cordage to secure the overlap. Use about 2-3 wraps, making sure to keep the tension even to avoid creating a weak point in the splice. This method provides added security against water damage or wear and tear.
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