Quick Answer
A springhouse is a structure built around a natural spring to collect and conserve rainwater and springwater while keeping it cool, providing a constant water supply for off-grid living, and protecting the water from contamination.
Choosing the Right Location
When building a springhouse, it’s essential to choose a location that’s close to the spring, ideally about 10-20 feet away to prevent water contamination. The site should also be level and well-drained to prevent water accumulation and foundation issues. Consider the direction of the sun and wind to ensure that the springhouse receives adequate sunlight and is protected from harsh weather conditions.
Designing the Springhouse
A traditional springhouse design typically consists of a stone or brick wall with a pitched roof, often with a small, covered porch or overhang to collect rainwater. The springhouse should be built with a slight overhang to prevent water from entering the structure during heavy rainfall. A springhouse can be as simple as a small shed or as elaborate as a full-fledged building, depending on the available resources and desired functionality. For a small springhouse, a 6x8 foot structure with a 2x4 foot opening for the spring is a good starting point.
Building the Springhouse
When building the springhouse, use durable materials such as stone, brick, or concrete blocks to ensure that the structure withstands the elements and potential animal damage. A stone or brick wall is ideal for a springhouse as it provides excellent insulation and can be sealed to prevent water seepage. The roof should be designed with a slight pitch to allow water to run off and should be covered with a waterproof material such as metal or asphalt shingles. Install a small door or gate to control access to the spring and prevent contamination.
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