Quick Answer
For hunting migratory ducks in the fall, I recommend using a 3-inch, 1 3/8 oz, 2200-2400 fps steel shot load with a 2-1/2 or 2 3/4 inch shell length. Look for loads with a tight pattern and minimal lead shot contamination. Federal Premium and Hevi-Shot are top choices.
Choosing the Right Steel Shot Load
When selecting a steel shot load for hunting migratory ducks, you’ll want to consider several factors. First, ensure the load is specifically designed for waterfowl hunting and meets the US Fish and Wildlife regulations. A 3-inch, 1 3/8 oz, 2200-2400 fps load is a good starting point. The 3-inch shell length provides a longer effective range and better penetration, while the 1 3/8 oz payload offers a tight, dense pattern.
Shell Length and Payload Considerations
For optimal performance, choose a 2 3/4 inch or 3 inch shell length. These lengths provide a better balance between range and penetration. A 2 3/4 inch shell is ideal for shorter ranges (less than 30 yards), while a 3 inch shell is better suited for longer ranges (up to 40 yards). When it comes to payload, a 1 3/8 oz, 220-240 grain load offers a good balance between pattern density and penetration.
Top Steel Shot Load Options
When it comes to choosing the best steel shot load, look for loads with minimal lead shot contamination and a tight pattern. Federal Premium’s 3-inch, 1 3/8 oz, 2200 fps steel shot load is a top choice, while Hevi-Shot’s 2 3/4 inch, 1 1/4 oz, 2400 fps load is also highly effective. Always check local regulations and consult with your hunting guide or outfitter for specific recommendations on steel shot loads.
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