Quick Answer
For long-range and precision prairie dog shooting, lead bullets are still a better choice due to their consistent weight retention. However, for situations where lead exposure is a concern, lead-free bullets made from materials like copper or tungsten can be a viable alternative. It ultimately comes down to balancing performance and safety.
Choosing the Right Ammunition
When selecting ammunition for prairie dog hunting, consider the distance and terrain you’ll be shooting in. For long-range shots (over 200 yards), use a high-BC (ballistic coefficient) bullet that can maintain accuracy and retain its weight. A typical example of such a bullet would be the 52gr Varmint bullet from Hodgdon.
Considerations for Lead-Free Bullets
Lead-free bullets are often heavier, which can affect their performance in certain situations. For example, if you’re shooting at close ranges (under 100 yards), the increased weight of a lead-free bullet may cause it to over-penetrate and potentially damage the surrounding environment. However, if you do decide to use lead-free bullets, make sure to choose ones made from materials with high density, such as tungsten or copper.
Best Practices for Prairie Dog Shooting
To ensure accuracy and minimize lead exposure, use a scope with a high magnification (at least 8x) and a bullet drop compensator. When shooting in areas with lead restrictions, consider using a bullet catch or other containment system to prevent lead from spreading. Always follow local regulations and take necessary precautions to minimize the risk of lead exposure.
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