Quick Answer
In the United States, a federal falconry permit allows a licensed falconer to own up to six birds of prey. However, some states may have additional regulations or restrictions on the number of birds an individual can own. It's essential for falconers to check with their state's wildlife agency for specific information.
Permit Regulations
The United States Fish and Wildlife Service issues falconry permits to individuals who meet specific requirements, including completing an apprentice program and demonstrating proficiency in handling and caring for birds of prey. The permit allows the falconer to possess and hunt with up to six birds, but the specific number of birds allowed in the wild is typically limited to four. The remaining two birds can be kept in captivity for breeding, training, or other purposes.
Choosing the Right Bird
When selecting a bird for falconry, it’s essential to consider the species’ temperament, hunting style, and ability to thrive in captivity. For example, the red-tailed hawk is a popular choice for beginners due to its gentle nature and relatively easy handling. In contrast, the Harris hawk is a more aggressive species that requires experienced falconers. A well-trained falconer should be able to handle multiple birds, but it’s crucial to match each bird with the right owner based on their experience and personality.
Apprentice Program
The apprentice program is a crucial step for anyone interested in becoming a licensed falconer. During this program, the apprentice works under the supervision of an experienced falconer to gain hands-on experience in caring for and handling birds of prey. The program typically lasts several years and provides the apprentice with the knowledge and skills necessary to pass the federal falconry exam and obtain a permit.
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