Is it necessary to wear hearing protection while coyote hunting?

Reasons for Hearing Protection

When hunting coyotes with a 223 Remington rifle, you’ll be firing a cartridge that produces a muzzle report of around 140 decibels. This is equivalent to a jet taking off or a chainsaw operating at full capacity. Exposure to sound levels above 140 decibels can cause permanent damage to your hearing, including noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) and tinnitus. Prolonged exposure to these levels can also lead to permanent hearing impairment.

Types of Hearing Protection

Effective hearing protection for coyote hunting includes electronic earplugs and earmuffs. Look for products with a noise reduction rating (NRR) of 30 decibels or more. The NRR is a measure of how much noise is reduced by the hearing protection. For example, if you’re exposing your ears to 140 decibels and you’re wearing earplugs with an NRR of 30, the sound level at your ear will be reduced to 110 decibels. This is still loud enough to allow you to hear shots and communicate with your hunting party, but it’s significantly safer than direct exposure.

Choosing the Right Hearing Protection

When selecting hearing protection for coyote hunting, consider the NRR, comfort, and durability. Look for products that are designed for shooting sports and are made from durable materials. Consider earplugs with a “low-profile” design, which can be worn comfortably under a hat or headgear. If you prefer earmuffs, choose a pair with a soft, padded headband and ear cups that fit snugly around your ears. Regardless of the type of hearing protection you choose, make sure it fits comfortably and allows you to hear your surroundings clearly.